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Soranus of Ephesus
Soranus (; fl. 1st/2nd century AD) was a Greek physician from Ephesus. He practiced in Alexandria and subsequently in Rome, and was one of the chief representatives of the Methodic school of medicine. Several of his writings still survive, most notably his four-volume treatise on gynaecology, and a Latin translation of his ''On Acute and Chronic Diseases''.
==Life==
Little is known about the life of Soranus. According to the Suda (which has two entries on him)〔Suda, ''Soranos'', σ851, σ852〕 he was a native of Ephesus, was the son of Menander and Phoebe, and practised medicine at Alexandria and Rome in the reigns of Trajan and Hadrian (98-138). He lived at least as early as Archigenes, who used one of his medicines;〔ap. ''Aët.'' ii. 2. 55〕 he was tutor to Attalus; and he was dead when Galen wrote his work ''De Methodo Medendi'', c. 178.〔Galen, ''De Meth. Med.'', i. 7. vol. x.〕
He belonged to the Methodic school,〔Pseudo-Galen, ''Introd.'' c. 4, vol. xiv.〕 and was one of the most eminent physicians of that school. Little else is known about his life, except that he passed some time in Aquitania for the purpose of treating some skin diseases which were very prevalent there at the time.〔Marcellus Empiricus, ''De Medicam.'' c. 19〕
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